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THE OIL CRISIS NEWS
How deep into the Earth do political boundaries extend before they reach the depth owned by all of us?

 

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Begun October 2003 

In the Newspapers...

SUNFLOWER OIL CAN POWER HYDROGEN CARS: "We use a process that mixes vegetable oil with steam that eventually goes through a catalytic process to produce hydrogen. There are no carbon dioxide emissions and it's completely renewable." Reuters, August 25

"Leading accountancy firms are reluctant to tackle reporting on oil and gas reserves as they lack the engineering and geological skills needed to interpret the data." Times (UK), July 16

"'History has shown that the oil industry is able to operate in hostile environments, such as Colombia, Algeria. They will adjust to the new environment', said Kevin Rosser, analyst at consultancy Control Risks Group." Pakistan Daily Times, June 5

"EU finance ministers sought to co-ordinate their response to surging oil prices today after expressing concern over the potential impact on their sluggish economic recovery." The Scotsman, June 2

"This 'crisis' is man-made, and the more it resembles the oil-crisis frenzy of the 1970s, the more nervous we should all be." Washington Post, May 24

"The failure of Shell's horizontal drilling technology in Oman suggested that even advanced extraction techniques won't bring back the good old days." New York Times.com, April 8

EDITORIAL  
ARE WE ADDICTED TO OIL?

Sadly, as water is the delivery system for beer, wine, and whiskey to reach the brain, petroleum is not only needed to make and package most of that which we consume, it is the delivery system for nearly everything we consume. Consider the following.

We need oil and gas to deliver raw materials to our factories where we make all those things. Electricity, 80 percent of the time created by burning oil, gas or coal, is needed to heat and/or cool our factories and run our machines. We need petrol to transport ourselves to and from our factories. And then we need petrol to deliver all those things we make in the factories back to ourselves, first to warehouses, then to stores, and then we use our cars to take them home for our consumption. Oil-generated electricity heats and/or cools homes, runs appliances, cooks food. We even use petrol made by oil refineries to transport crude oil to those very refineries to make the petrol we use to get the crude oil there, and then we use petrol to deliver the refinery products to our 'gas' (petrol) stations from where it is distributed for all of the above. And all the while, our governments derive considerable income from the taxation of petrol.

Has a severe oil crisis begun? First: global demand is exceeding global ability to get it out of the ground fast enough. The world's oil wells and refineries are operating flat out. Hence prices are rising. But now a second factor is beginning to compound the problem: we have used up half of all the oil in the ground, and so the oil industry must drill ever deeper. As time goes on, oil prices will reach disatrous levels due to this terrible combination of global demand ever more exceeding global supply, and the ever increasing cost of drilling ever deeper.--Dan Mahony

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DID YOU KNOW?  

How reserves are estimated: " Almost all the publicly available statistics are taken from surveys conducted by the Oil and Gas Journal and World Oil.  Each year these two trade journals query oil firms and governments around the world. They then publish whatever production and reserve numbers they receive but are not able to verify them."  Campbell & LaHerre, 1998

oilrecycle1.gif (87620 bytes) "Americans throw away enough used motor oil every year to fill 120 supertankers. Recycling used oil would save the U.S. 1.3 million barrels of oil per day."  EPA Facts

"About 2/3 of the world’s oil trade (both crude oils and refined products) moves by tanker." Energy Information Administration

 

FREQUENCY OF IRAQ OIL ATTACKS HAS DOUBLEDlist, map "The coordinated suicide attack on oil terminals off the coast of the southern Iraqi city of Basra is another sign that terrorists have singled out oil as their biggest prize." Inst. for Analysis of Global Secuity  Iraq Oil Corps Backgrounder

RAMCO FINDS WATER IN WELLS"It is clear from the performance of the producing wells that deliverability from the reservoir is much poorer than had been predicted. This lower deliverability has led to the previously reported issue of water build up in some of the wells, which has acted to further restrict deliverability." Press Release, May 20


MUST-SEE DATA

 

Top Ten Oil Consumption per Person

Singapore 157
United Arab Emirates 142
Qatar 75
US 68
Canada 62
Saudi Arabia 56
Brunei 47
Israel 45
Australia 44
Norway 44

Source: nationmaster.com

TOP TEN OIL RESERVES

Saudi Arabia 261.6
Iraq 115.0
Iran 100.1
Kuwait 98.9
United Arab Emirates 63.0
Russia 58.8
Venezuela 53.1
Nigeria 32.0
Libya 30.0
China 23.7

Source: infoplease.com


BACKGROUNDERS:

DISASTROUS PRICES COMING?— (1) "Oil production levels will hit their maximum soon...At that point prices for petrol and other fuels will reach disastous levels." CNN, October 2, 2003  (2) "The total amount of regular oil produced in the world up to and including 2002 is 891Gb [52%]. The total amount discovered is 1713Gb, which leaves the world with total reserves of regular oil of 822Gb [48%]."  Uppsala Hydrocarbon Depletion Study Group, 2003  (3) "The peak in production of any nonrenewable resource is a very critical point. At that point, demand remains the same, but supply drops off. The first result is rapidly increasing prices." daviesand.com  (4)  "Peaking is at hand, not years away."—Investment Banker Matthew Simmons, peakoil.net  (5) What is left is an enormous amount of low-grade hydrocarbons, which are likely to be much more expensive financially, energetically, politically and especially environmentally." oilcrisis.com, Nov. 20, 2003 (6) "Peaking could occur as early as 2007...not as a result of an OPEC decision, but of an inability of producers to continue expanding production of what is, ultimately, a finite resource." World Resources Institute, 2000  (7) "Global oil supplies could struggle to meet growing demand after 2007, according to Petroleum Review, January, 2004." Oil Depletion Analysis Center  (8) Pessimists: mainly retired geologists or retired CEO, technical data; Optimists: mainly economists or governmental agencies, political or financial data." Laherrere Report: Estimates of Oil Reserves, June 2001 (9) Scientific American"There is only so much crude oil in the world, and the industry has found about 90 percent of it. What matters is when production begins to taper off. Beyond that point, prices will rise." Scientific American, 1998  (10) "...a mixture of imprecise regulations, geological guesswork and corporate culture that goes into the accounting of such reserves." International Herald Tribune, March 12, 2004  (11)  "The recent cuts in the estimates of oil and natural gas reserves at Royal Dutch/Shell, El Paso and other energy companies have raised questions about how companies could suddenly have far less potential oil and gas than they initially reported. The answer is in a mixture of imprecise regulations, geological guesswork and corporate culture that goes into the accounting of such reserves." International Herald Tribune, March 12, 2004 (12)  CRUDE OIL PRICES HAVE TRIPLED SINCE 1997wtrg.com

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Notable Quotables

"Since 1000 AD, world population has tripled, while fossil fuel use has grown tenfold." U.S. Environmental Protection Administration (EPA)

"The total amount of regular oil produced in the world up to and including 2002 is 891Gb [52%]. The total amount discovered is 1713Gb, which leaves the world with total reserves of regular oil of 822Gb [48%]." Uppsala Hydrocarbon Depletion Study Group, 2004

"The Hubbert model assumes that if oil production is unrestrained in a very large producing region, it will follow a bell-shaped curve with peak production occurring when approximately 1/2 of the ultimately recoverable amount of oil is extracted." hubbertpeak.com

"Peaking is at hand, not years away." Matthew Simmons, June 12, 2003

 "It has become increasingly clear that the world is heading toward a major oil crisis--in terms of both price and supply--that will dwarf that of 1973." cbsmarketwatch, May 5

"Running out of oil isn't something we need to worry about." spiked-online.com, June 3

"The next generation of Saudi oil certainly seems to be harder to extract. Among many serious questions about Saudi's oil future, a handful of facts seem to me beyond doubt. Lots of bypassed pockets of oil remain, reservoirs above and below the prime producers can be extracted but with difficulty. New oil projects are going to be expensive and complex and not risk free." Matthew Simmons, Feb. 24, 2004

"The failure of Shell's horizontal drilling technology in Oman suggested that even advanced extraction techniques won't bring back the good old days." nytimes.com, April 8, 2004



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©
2004

(Most of the news items on this site are found first by using Reuters and Google News.)

 

RESERVES DEPT.

"Companies, and even governments, have hyped up the estimates of how much oil they have, which is a vital factor in measuring their economic health." janes.com

SAUDIS SUDDENLY TRIPLE ESTIMATE OF THEIR OIL RESERVES(1) "Officials from Saudi Arabia’s oil industry and the international petroleum organizations shocked a gathering of foreign policy experts in Washington yesterday with an announcement that the Kingdom’s previous estimate of 261 billion barrels of recoverable petroleum has now more than tripled, to 1.2 trillion barrels." arabnews.com, April 29  SOME ANALYSTS QUESTION SAUDI ESTIMATES (2) "Companies, and even governments, have hyped up the estimates of how much oil they have, which is a vital factor in measuring their economic health. If exaggeration proves to be widespread, it would have an immense impact on the Middle East, whose economic weight is almost totally dependent on oil and natural gas." janes.com, April 21 (3) "In 1985, Kuwait reported a 50% increase to its reserves overnight although nothing particular changed in the reservoir. This led Iraq, Iran, Dubai, Abu Dhabi and later Saudi Arabia to retaliate with huge increases to protect their quotas." Aleklett & Campbell, 2002 (Scroll to Spurious Reverve Revisions chart.) (4) "In 2-3 years we will have conclusive evidence that Saudi oil is peaking." I.A.G.S. March 31   See also binLadin

AUSTRALIA RESERVES FAR LOWER THAN THOUGHT?"We always had at least fifteen years of oil supply, and now the figure we heard today was around five years...so there is a real shortage looming here." Australian Broadcasting Co., March 30

SHELL AGAIN LOWERS ESTIMATE OF ITS RESERVES—"Shell revised the shortfall higher on three subsequent occasions...2003's financial report will show a reduction of 4.47 billion barrels." thestreet.com, May 24  U.S. Securities & Exchange Commission To Investigate Shell's Oil Reserves, Boston Globe, February 20, 2004 SHELL STATEMENT

S.E.C. BROADENS INVESTIGATION OF OIL RESERVE ESTIMATES"ChevronTexaco has been contacted by the SEC, and we understand others in the industry have been contacted as well."  San Francisco Chronicle, April 4 

"HOUSTON-El Paso Corp. said Friday that it is working on restating financial statements from 1999 through 2003 to reflect write-downs of the value of proven oil and gas reserves." The Arizona Republic, May 29 "...SEC subpoena requesting the production of documents related to the company's recently announced reserve revisions."  El Paso Oil Corp. Statement

MORE WRITEDOWNS--"Forest Oil Corp., Denver, cut the reserves estimate for Redoubt Shoal field in Alaska's Cook Inlet to 8 million bbl as of Dec. 31, 2003, compared with Dec. 31, 2002, estimates of 49 million bbl, of which 36 million bbl were categorized as proved undeveloped.--Nexen Inc., Calgary, reduced its proved reserves by 67 million boe, or 8%. Most of the revision involved production performance, recovery factors, and field economic life assumptions associated with Western Canada conventional properties.--Husky Energy Inc., Calgary, eliminated 275 bcf, or 13%, of its natural gas reserves estimates from assets in Northern Alberta and Indonesia's Madura Straits project.--El Paso Corp., Houston, reported a 1.8 tcfe negative revision to its proved reserves of Dec. 31, 2003, a 41% reduction from Dec. 31, 2002, levels. That leaves the company with 2.64 tcfe as of Dec. 31, 2003 (OGJ Online, Feb. 18, 2004).--Vintage Petroleum Inc., Tulsa, revised downward its Canadian reserves by 26.3 million boe, or 5% of the company's total proved reserves, saying that its Canadian operations have underperformed expectations since their acquisition in 2001.--Western Gas Resources Inc., Denver, cut its proved reserve base by 123 bcf, a 30% reduction of year-end 2002 Powder River coalbed methane reserves. This was primarily related to undrilled locations, the company said. Proved net reserves as of Dec. 31, 2003, in the Powder River CBM play were 326 bcfd." Oil & Gas Journal, March 22 

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